Breast augmentation on the rise as new study confirms the safety of silicone breast implants
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PRESS RELEASE
Albuquerque, NM, Sunday, October 28, 2007 - BREAST AUGMENTATION ON THE RISE AS NEW STUDY CONFIRMS THE SAFETY OF SILICONE BREAST IMPLANTS

Breast augmentation is likely to the increase as new epidemiological studies confirm the safety of silicone gel-filled breast implants.* The authors of a study in the Annals of Plastic surgery say that there is no evidence of an increase in breast or any other type of cancer, connective tissue disease, adverse offspring effects, or neurologic disease.

In 1990 silicone-gel breast implants were removed from the market in the United States because of fears about their safety. For ten years implants were unavailable in the United States, except for a small number of women and physicians involved in the pilot studies for the release of the new gel implants.

One of the plastic surgeons involved in the pilot studies was Albuquerque plastic surgeon, Patrick Hudson MD. “These studies give good epidemiological evidence for the safety of the new gel implants,” said Hudson, “I have been involved in the pilot studies since 1999 and my experience shows that these implants are a major improvement on the saline implants that we used since 1990.”

Breast augmentation is the most popular operation in cosmetic plastic surgery, 329,000 breast enlargements were performed in the United States in 2006.

Hudson says, “as the results of this study become well known, I think that the popularity of breast augmentation will increase significantly over the next decade.”

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WILL YOUR INSURANCE COMPANY PAY FOR COSMETIC SURGERY?
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Insurance companies only pay for surgery if it is not considered cosmetic surgery. Your doctor can give your insurance company documentation about your condition. This is a partial list of procedures that may be covered by insurance:

ABDOMINAL SURGERY, WHEN IT IS PERFORMED TO:
alleviate health problems such as back pain, sores, hernia, rashes
restore the ability to walk normally.

BREAST SURGERY, WHEN IT IS PERFORMED TO:
correct congenital asymmetry;
reduce overly large breasts that are causing health problems (shoulder grooving, neck and back pain etc.);
reconstruct a breast lost to disease;
correct congenital absence of breast;
reduce over-developed male breasts - gynecomastia.

EAR SURGERY, WHEN IT IS PERFORMED TO:
correct congenitally deformed ears;
reconstruct ears that are deformed by disease or injury.

EYELID SURGERY, WHEN IT IS PERFORMED TO:
correct drooping of upper eyelids that are obscuring vision;
correct out-turned or in-turned lower eyelids.

FACIAL SURGERY, WHEN IT IS PERFORMED TO:
correct an asymmetrical appearance caused by facial paralysis;
treat conditions affecting the facial muscles lips and cheeks
treat traumatic deformities;
correct head and neck deformities.

HAND SURGERY, WHEN IT IS PERFORMED TO:
treat carpal tunnel syndrome;
correct Dupuytren's contracture, treat tendon & nerve injuries
correct syndactyly (fused fingers) and other congenital deformities .

NASAL SURGERY, WHEN IT IS PERFORMED TO:
correct deformities resuming from birth defects or disease;
treat injuries or nasal deformities that may affect breathing

This list was developed with information obtained from the The American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS). They have online information about this subject which you may find helpful. They also have a toll free number 1 800 635 0635.


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revision surgery for an abdominoplasty or tummy tuck
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There are many reasons why revision, corrective or redo surgery may be required after an abdominoplasty. The three most common involve the scar, the umbilicus, and remaining fat .

Anyone considering abdominoplasty must be aware of the long scar and the potential for this to become thick. This scar will stretch from one side of the abdomen to the other.

The umbilicus is also a cause of concern following surgery in some patients. The appearance of the the umbilicus iis rarely normal. There is always a scar around it and this can become thick. In some cases, as result of injury or other factors, the the umbilicus can be displaced from the midline.

Fat in the upper part of the abdomen is moved to to the lower part. Patients often wonder why this cannot be removed at the same time as the abdominoplasty. Because the blood supply of the skin is significantly reduced during an abdominoplasty, further removal of fat either by direct excision or by liposuction can further endanger the blood supply.

Any other complication of surgery may also require revision. About 10 percent of patients who have an abdominoplasty may need further revision surgery.

It is unlikely that most patients having an abdominoplasty will feel comfortable wearing a bikini. It is important to be realistic about the possible outcome. No operation will completely return you to your pre-pregnancy state nor to the way you were twenty years ago.

Revision or corrective surgery of an abdominoplasty is not a substitute for a good result with the first operation. Unfortunately this does not always occur and redo surgery rarely achieves a perfect result.

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CORRECTIVE PLASTIC SURGERY AND REVISION COSMETIC SURGERY
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Unfortunately not everyone is happy with the results of plastic surgery. No plastic surgeon can get perfect results every time, and a guarantee is not possible from any surgeon. Today more and more patients are looking to reverse plastic surgery and get a more natural look.

The likelihood of a poor result varies with the type of surgery, for example breast augmentation and liposuction have a higher than 90% chance of satisfaction. Some operations, like facial implants and subcutaneous mastectomy, have a lower chance the patient will be happy.

As a result the correction and revision of plastic surgery and cosmetic surgery procedures has become a specialty in itself. Many patients are turning to experienced plastic surgeons to correct the unsatisfactory results of their cosmetic surgery.

Dissatisfaction with surgery is caused by many factors, including poor communication between the surgeon and the patient as well as medical issues such as infection and bleeding.

Before you have cosmetic surgery, it is important that you understand the risks and complications for that surgery. Many television programs, and magazine articles, have created the impression that cosmetic surgery is like getting a haircut, but surgery is surgery and always has potential problems. It is better to not do surgery, or get a good result the first time, than to try and undo plastic surgery.

With over twenty-five years experience in cosmetic surgery and plastic surgery, Dr. Patrick Hudson has unique skills in corrective plastic surgery and the revision of cosmetic surgery. Secondary plastic surgery and revision cosmetic surgery is an increasing part of his practice as more patients have cosmetic surgery around the world. He has an international clientele, and his patients come from around the world and around the USA for revision surgery.

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BODY IMAGE HAS LITTLE INFLUENCE ON DESIRE FOR PLASTIC SURGERY
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BODY IMAGE HAS LITTLE INFLUENCE ON DESIRE FOR PLASTIC SURGERY, ASPS STUDY REVEALS
Higher BMI - Greater Interest in Liposuction
For Immediate Release

ARLINGTON HEIGHTS, Ill. and ALBUQUERQUE, NM– Think only people with low self-esteem have plastic surgery? Think again. A person’s overall level of body satisfaction has no influence on whether they are interested in most forms of cosmetic plastic surgery, according to a study in October’s Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery® (PRS), the official medical journal of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS).
“This study shows the majority of people who want plastic surgery have a normal level of body satisfaction,” said Richard D’Amico, MD, ASPS President-Elect. “We use the term ‘look as good as you feel’ often and it is good to know this is why the average plastic surgery patient has a cosmetic procedure. They are not, in fact, suffering from low or poor self-esteem.”
The study looked at two measures of body image and satisfaction – self-rated attractiveness and comfort in a swimsuit. Overall body satisfaction in people interested in cosmetic plastic surgery, other than liposuction, did not differ from people who were not interested.
People who were interested in liposuction did report lower body satisfaction than other individuals. This was true for both men and women, even when statistically controlling for differences in body mass index (BMI) between the groups. People with a higher BMI and those who felt they were too heavy were more likely to express an interest in liposuction than those who were satisfied with their weight. This may indicate a belief that liposuction is for weight loss rather than body contouring.
“It is critical to remember that liposuction is not appropriate for weight loss,” said Dr. D’Amico. “Liposuction is ideal for people who are at or near their ideal body weight, and have stubborn, localized deposits of fat they want removed.”
Individuals who frequently monitored their appearance were more likely to report an interest in cosmetic procedures than those who paid less attention to their looks. This suggests a strong investment in one’s appearance may motivate individuals to consider plastic surgery.
While men and women's interest in cosmetic plastic surgery did not generally differ based on their relationship status, an exception was seen in older women. Single and married women aged 56 to 65 were less interested in cosmetic procedures than dating or cohabitating women of the same age.
According to the study that surveyed more than 52,000 people, 48 percent of women were interested in having cosmetic plastic surgery while 23 percent said they were possibly interested. In addition, 23 percent of men said they were interested in cosmetic plastic surgery and 17 percent were possibly interested.
Contrary to popular belief, older people did not have a higher desire for plastic surgery. Instead, a similar percentage reported interest across all age groups for both women and men.
“People interested in most forms of plastic surgery did not differ significantly from the general population in terms of body satisfaction,” said David Frederick, Candidate Ph.D., psychology, University of Los Angeles and study co-author. “However, Americans appear to experience greater pressure to be slender than to have ideal noses, breasts and so forth, which could explain why people less satisfied with their weight were more interested in liposuction.”
Nearly 11 million cosmetic plastic surgery procedures were performed last year, according to the ASPS. Women, who accounted for 90% of all cosmetic plastic surgery procedures last year, had 9.9 million procedures while men had 1.1 million procedures.

Visit www.plasticsurgery.org for referrals to ASPS Member Surgeons and to learn more about cosmetic and reconstructive plastic surgery
The American Society of Plastic Surgeons is the largest organization of board-certified plastic surgeons in the world. With more than 6,000 members, the Society is recognized as a leading authority and information source on cosmetic and reconstructive plastic surgery. ASPS comprises 90 percent of all board-certified plastic surgeons in the United States. Founded in 1931, the Society represents physicians certified by The American Board of Plastic Surgery or The Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada.
Patrick Hudson MD.PA, FACS, was trained in London, England. He is a Board Certified Plastic Surgeon who has practiced in Albuquerque for over 20 years. He is the only surgeon in Albuquerque voted "Albuquerque's Best Plastic Surgeon."
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DR.HUDSON'S INVOLVEMENT IN NEW MEXICO
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Dr. Hudson has been in private practice in Albuquerque, New Mexico for over twenty years. During that time he has been actively involved in the community and his skills and service have been recognized by the local government and citizens.
Dr. Hudson's contributions to Albuquerque and New Mexico are numerous and include:
primary sponsorship of the New Mexico Jazz Workshop
volunteer services to the Healing the Children Foundation
founded the tattoo removal program for gang members of the City of Albuquerque
As a result of his involvement in the community he was honored by a proclamation from the Mayor and City Council and voted Albuquerque's best plastic surgeon.
He has sponsored the national USDF dressage symposium featuring Conrad Schumacher and is a keen supporter of dressage in New Mexico.
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Legal Disclaimer
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All material on the E-sthetics.com and phudson.com websites is copyright and may not be copied without permission of the owners.

E-sthetics, Dr. Patrick Hudson and Patrick Hudson MD PA, Plastic Surgery, CSN, and Cosmetic Surgery News make no warranties that the information contained herein is in every respect accurate or complete, and is not responsible for any errors or omissions or for the results obtained from the use of such. Users of this information are encouraged to confirm the information contained herein with other sources. The information is not intended to replace medical advice offered by physicians or other healthcare professionals.

E-sthetics, Dr. Patrick Hudson and Patrick Hudson MD PA, Plastic Surgery, CSN, and Cosmetic Surgery News make no representations or warranties with respect to any treatment, action, or application of medication or preparation by any person following the information offered or provided within or through E-sthetics or Dr. Patrick Hudson or Patrick Hudson MD PA,Plastic Surgery or CSN, or Cosmetic Surgery News .

E-sthetics, Dr. Patrick Hudson and Patrick Hudson MD PA, Plastic Surgery, CSN, and Cosmetic Surgery News, and any and all employees of the above will not be liable for any direct, indirect, consequential, special,exemplary, or other damages arising therefrom.

E-sthetics, Dr. Patrick Hudson and Patrick Hudson MD PA, Plastic Surgery,CSN, and Cosmetic Surgery News make no representations or warranties with respect to Dr. Hudson's practice of medicine. Dr. Hudson's opinions and methods of diagnosis & treatment change frequently as new information is available These pages cannot and do not represent his most current methods or thoughts.

This website links to other websites but is not responsible for any information found on these or any other associated or linked websites. The links are not an endorsement of the information on other websites.

In other words: the information on these pages is a partial summary of Dr. Hudson's practice of cosmetic plastic surgery. It is his opinion only and it is not a guide to treatment nor a comprehensive list of methods, complications and so on. It does not replace talking with a physician. Dr. Hudson’s opinion and method of treatment continues to change as new ideas become available and these pages may not represent his current attitudes or treatment. For more information about plastic surgery check with a board certified plastic surgeon in your area or the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS). We are not responsible for what you find or read on other people's websites.
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WHO IS A CANDIDATE FOR A FOREHEAD LIFT?
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There are two main reasons to perform forehead or brow lifting and it is important that the technique is tailored to the specific needs of the patient

When the patient has a low brow (brow ptosis), then the main purpose of surgery is to raise the brow. This involves surgery to completely release the muscle and ligament attachments at the upper edge of the orbital bone. This surgery should leave the muscle of the forehead (the frontalis) intact so that it an pull the brow upwards.

If the chief concern is transverse forehead creases then surgery usually includes division or excision of the forehead muscle The release of the muscle is of secondary importance

The combination of deep forehead wrinkles with brow ptosis requires a combination of division of the muscle with wide release.

other pages of interest
aging change around the face
facelifting and the dangers of smoking
direct brow lift
endoscopic plastic surgery

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Liposuction of the neck
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Indications: Liposuction of the neck is done to remove localized areas of fat from the neck. It does not tighten skin although sometimes the underlying tissue seems pulled tighter by a thin layer of scar tissue (adhesions). There are many causes of neck fullness below the chin. Liposuction is done to sculpt areas. It is is not designed to remove large amounts of fat or to treat obesity. Neck suctioning is often combined with a facelift or other facial plastic surgery. Other areas of the face can also be sculpted including the fat pads of the cheek and the folds from the nose to the lip (nasolabial folds). This is one area where ultrasonic liposuction may not replace traditional liposuction.

Method: The method of surgery is to make a small incision just below the chin through which the fat is removed as individual tubes. In some patients further incisions are placed just behind the earlobe and used to create a crisscross pattern of suctioning to reduce the risks of irregularity. The operation is done under either local anesthetic (you are awake) or general anesthetic (you are asleep). You can choose but some patients are more comfortable asleep. Most of the time this is an outpatient operation and a stay in the hospital is not needed.

Problems: All operations have some risk. The risks of surgery are divided into two groups. First those that are seen in all operations and second those that are unique or special for this operation. In the first group, the main risks are swelling, bruising, bleeding, infection, a scar and numbness or change in feeling. The main problems which are special for this operation are surface irregularity and the need for secondary surgery. In some patients fullness below the chin may not be due to fat alone. For example the hyoid bone, a small bone in the neck which acts as a starting point for some neck muscles, is anatomically placed low. In these cases the fullness of the neck will remain after surgery.

Postoperative care: The recovery takes one to two weeks. Most people are back to work within a week.

other pages
liposuction • facelift • reshaping the body

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